Legends of the Northwest, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance., sentence 132
They feasted on rib of the bison fat, On the tongue of the Ta [41] that the hunters prize, On the savory flesh of the red Hogân, [42] On sweet tipsânna [43] and pemmican, And the dun-brown cakes of the golden maize; And hour after hour the young chief sat, And feasted his soul on the maiden's eyes.
Who acts: lilies, hunters, hour · What happens: feast, prize, sit · To what, where: brown cakes, savory flesh, soul, eyes
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lilies, hunters, hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feasted | nsubj |
| 2 | feasted | feast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 rib | case |
| 4 | rib | rib | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feasted | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 fat | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fat | det |
| 7 | bison | bison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fat | compound |
| 8 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rib | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tongue | punct |
| 10 | On | on | ADP | _ | 12 tongue | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tongue | det |
| 12 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feasted | parataxis |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Ta | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Ta | det |
| 15 | Ta | Ta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 tongue | nmod |
| 16 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 17 41 | punct |
| 17 | 41 | 41 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 Ta | appos |
| 18 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 17 41 | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 prize | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 hunters | det |
| 21 | hunters | hunter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 prize | nsubj |
| 22 | prize | prize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 tongue | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 flesh | punct |
| 24 | On | on | ADP | _ | 27 flesh | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 flesh | det |
| 26 | savory | savory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 flesh | amod |
| 27 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 prize | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Hogân | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Hogân | det |
| 30 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 Hogân | amod |
| 31 | Hogân | Hogân | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 flesh | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 42 | punct |
| 33 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 34 42 | punct |
| 34 | 42 | 42 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 flesh | appos |
| 35 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 34 42 | punct |
| 36 | On | on | ADP | _ | 38 tipsânna | case |
| 37 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 tipsânna | amod |
| 38 | tipsânna | tipsânna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 prize | obl |
| 39 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 40 43 | punct |
| 40 | 43 | 43 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 tipsânna | appos |
| 41 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 40 43 | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 pemmican | cc |
| 43 | pemmican | pemmican | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 tipsânna | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 cakes | punct |
| 45 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 cakes | cc |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 cakes | det |
| 47 | dun | dun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 brown | compound |
| 48 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 47 dun | punct |
| 49 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 cakes | amod |
| 50 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 prize | obl |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 maize | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 maize | det |
| 53 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 maize | amod |
| 54 | maize | maize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 cakes | nmod |
| 55 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 63 sat | punct |
| 56 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 hour | cc |
| 57 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 sat | nsubj |
| 58 | after | after | ADP | _ | 59 hour | case |
| 59 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 hour | nmod |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 chief | det |
| 61 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 chief | amod |
| 62 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 sat | nsubj |
| 63 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 feasted | parataxis |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 feasted | punct |
| 65 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 feasted | cc |
| 66 | feasted | feast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 63 sat | conj |
| 67 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 soul | nmod:poss |
| 68 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 feasted | obj |
| 69 | on | on | ADP | _ | 73 eyes | case |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 71 maiden | det |
| 71 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 72 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 71 maiden | case |
| 73 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 66 feasted | obl |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 feasted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feast | past | lilies = lily | on rib of the bison fat; the tongue of the Ta parataxis | vn dine-39.5 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on rib=Patient | ||||
| 2 | prize | present | the hunters | the brown cakes of the golden maize | the savory flesh of the red Hogân | on sweet tipsânna and pemmican | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||
| 3 | sit | past | hour after hour | the young chief nsubj | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | feast | past | hour after hour not said here | flesh's soul | the maiden's eyes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/7/132/