Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 1, sentence 102
Ah, soon shall the lips of men forget Wakâwa's name, and the mound of stone Will speak of the dead to the winds alone, And the winds will whistle their mock-regret.
Who acts: lips, mound, winds, Wakâwa · What happens: forget, speak, whistle, name, regret · To what, where: name, mock regret · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lips, mound, winds, Wakâwa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 9 forget | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 lips | advmod |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 lips | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lips | det |
| 6 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 forget | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 men | case |
| 8 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lips | nmod |
| 9 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Wakâwa | Wakâwa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 name | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 Wakâwa | case |
| 12 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 forget | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 speak | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 speak | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 mound | det |
| 16 | mound | mound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 speak | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 stone | case |
| 18 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mound | nmod |
| 19 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 speak | aux |
| 20 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 forget | parataxis |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 dead | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 dead | det |
| 23 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 speak | obl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 winds | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 winds | det |
| 26 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 speak | obl |
| 27 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 20 speak | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 whistle | punct |
| 29 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 whistle | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 winds | det |
| 31 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 whistle | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 whistle | aux |
| 33 | whistle | whistle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 forget | parataxis |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 regret | nmod:poss |
| 35 | mock | mock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 regret | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 mock | punct |
| 37 | regret | regret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 whistle | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 forget | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | present | the lips of men | Wakâwa's name | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | future | the mound of stone | of the dead; to the winds; alone property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to wind=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | whistle | future | the winds | lips's mock regret | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent regret=Topic | ||||
| 4 | name | Wakâwa | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 5 | regret | lips = lip | nom regret «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/8/102/