Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 1, sentence 115
Has she gone to the spirits and can it be That her beautiful face is the Virgin Star Peeping out from the door of her lodge afar, Or upward sailing the silver sea.
Who acts: Wiwâstè, heroine, beautiful face, Virgin Star · What happens: go, be, peep out, sail · To what, where: spirits, beautiful face, Virgin Star, silver sea
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wiwâstè, heroine, beautiful face, Virgin Star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | aux |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gone | nsubj |
| 3 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 spirits | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 spirits | det |
| 6 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gone | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Star | cc |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 face | aux |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 face | nsubj |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 face | cop |
| 11 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 face | nsubj |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 face | nmod:poss |
| 13 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 face | amod |
| 14 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Star | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Star | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Star | det |
| 17 | Virgin | Virgin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Star | compound |
| 18 | Star | Star | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gone | conj |
| 19 | Peeping | peep | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 Star | acl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 Peeping | compound:prt |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 door | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 door | det |
| 23 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Peeping | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 afar | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 afar | nmod:poss |
| 26 | lodge | lodge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 afar | compound |
| 27 | afar | afar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 door | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sailing | punct |
| 29 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 sailing | cc |
| 30 | upward | upward | ADV | _ | 31 sailing | advmod |
| 31 | sailing | sail | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 Star | conj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 sea | det |
| 33 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 sea | amod |
| 34 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sailing | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · perfect | Wiwâstè | the spirits | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to spirit=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | can | heroine | Wiwâstè's beautiful face | That nsubj; Wiwâstè nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | present | Wiwâstè's beautiful face | the Virgin Star | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | peep out | gerund | the Virgin Star not said here | from the door of Wiwâstè's lodge afar | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from door=Theme | ||||
| 5 | sail | gerund | Wiwâstè's beautiful face not said here | the silver sea | upward property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme sea=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/8/115/