Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2, sentence 45
Wiwâstè's wish was her lover's law; And so his coming the chief delayed Till the mid-May blossoms should bloom and fade,-- But the lying runner was Hârpstinà.
Who acts: wish, Chaskè, mid-May blossoms, lying runner, Wiwâstè · What happens: be, come, delay, bloom, fade, lie · To what, where: law, chief, Hârpstinà
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wish, Chaskè, mid-May blossoms, lying runner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wiwâstè | Wiwâstè | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wish | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Wiwâstè | case |
| 3 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 law | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 law | cop |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 lover | nmod:poss |
| 6 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 law | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 lover | case |
| 8 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 delayed | punct |
| 10 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 coming | cc |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 coming | advmod |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Gender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 coming | nsubj |
| 13 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 delayed | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 chief | det |
| 15 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 coming | obj |
| 16 | delayed | delay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 law | conj |
| 17 | Till | till | SCONJ | _ | 22 bloom | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 blossoms | det |
| 19 | mid-May | mid-May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 blossoms | compound |
| 20 | blossoms | blossom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 bloom | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 bloom | aux |
| 22 | bloom | bloom | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 delayed | ccomp |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fade | cc |
| 24 | fade | fade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 bloom | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Hârpstinà | punct |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 Hârpstinà | punct |
| 27 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 Hârpstinà | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 runner | det |
| 29 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 runner | amod |
| 30 | runner | runner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 Hârpstinà | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 Hârpstinà | cop |
| 32 | Hârpstinà | Hârpstinà | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 fade | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 law | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Wiwâstè's wish | Wiwâstè's lover's law | Wiwâstè's lover nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come | gerund | Chaskè | the chief | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location chief=Theme | ||||
| 3 | delay | past | Wiwâstè's wish not said here | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | bloom | should | the mid-May blossoms | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | fade | infinitive | the mid-May blossoms not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | lie | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | is a | past | the lying runner | Hârpstinà | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | wish | Wiwâstè | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/9/45/