Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2, sentence 58
Man is the rugged and wrinkled oak, And woman the trusting and tender vine-- That clasps and climbs till its arms entwine The brawny arms of the sturdy stoke.
Who acts: Man, woman, That, arms, brawny arms · What happens: rug, wrinkle, be, trust, clasp, climb · To what, where: rugged oak, brawny arms
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, woman, That, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 oak | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 oak | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 oak | det |
| 4 | rugged | rug | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 oak | amod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wrinkled | cc |
| 6 | wrinkled | wrinkle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 rugged | conj |
| 7 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 woman | punct |
| 9 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 woman | cc |
| 10 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 oak | appos |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 trusting | det |
| 12 | trusting | trust | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 woman | acl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 vine | cc |
| 14 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 vine | amod |
| 15 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 oak | conj |
| 16 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 18 clasps | punct |
| 17 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 clasps | nsubj |
| 18 | clasps | clasp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 oak | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 climbs | cc |
| 20 | climbs | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 clasps | conj |
| 21 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 24 entwine | mark |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 arms | nmod:poss |
| 23 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 entwine | nsubj |
| 24 | entwine | entwine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 climbs | advcl |
| 25 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 arms | det |
| 26 | brawny | brawny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 arms | amod |
| 27 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 entwine | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 sturdy | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sturdy | det |
| 30 | sturdy | sturdy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stoke | obl |
| 31 | stoke | stoke | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 arms | acl:relcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 oak | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rug | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | wrinkle | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | Man | the rugged oak and tender vine | woman appos; tender vine conj | tree rules | |||
| 4 | trust | gerund | woman not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | clasp | present | That | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | climb | present | That not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | entwine | present | vine's arms | the brawny arms | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | ||||
| 8 | stoke | infinitive | the brawny arms not said here | of the sturdy | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/9/58/