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In Ghostly Japan, Opening, sentence 189

The player should be able to remember the different odors of the incenses tested; and he is expected to identify the guest-incense at the proper time merely by the unfamiliar quality of its fragrance.

Who acts: player, incenses, experiment · What happens: be, remember, test, expect, identify · To what, where: different odors, experiment, guest incense

This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (player, incenses, experiment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxcopmarkxcompdetamodobjcasedetnsubjacl:relclpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjmarkxcompdetcompoundpunctobjcasedetamodobladvmodcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETplayerNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXableADJtoPARTrememberVERBtheDETdifferentADJodorsNOUNofADPtheDETincensesNOUNtestedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONisAUXexpectedVERBtoPARTidentifyVERBtheDETguestNOUN-PUNCTincenseNOUNatADPtheDETproperADJtimeNOUNmerelyADVbyADPtheDETunfamiliarADJqualityNOUNofADPitsPRONfragranceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 playerdet
2playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 ablensubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 ableaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 ablecop
5ableableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 remembermark
7rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Inf5 ablexcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 odorsdet
9differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos10 odorsamod
10odorsodorNOUNNumber=Plur7 rememberobj
11ofofADP_13 incensescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 incensesdet
13incensesincenseNOUNNumber=Plur14 testednsubj
14testedtestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 odorsacl:relcl
15;;PUNCT_19 expectedpunct
16andandCCONJ_19 expectedcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 expectednsubj:pass
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 expectedaux:pass
19expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 ableconj
20totoPART_21 identifymark
21identifyidentifyVERBVerbForm=Inf19 expectedxcomp
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 incensedet
23guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing25 incensecompound
24--PUNCT_23 guestpunct
25incenseincenseNOUNNumber=Sing21 identifyobj
26atatADP_29 timecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 timedet
28properproperADJDegree=Pos29 timeamod
29timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing21 identifyobl
30merelymerelyADV_34 qualityadvmod
31bybyADP_34 qualitycase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 qualitydet
33unfamiliarunfamiliarADJDegree=Pos34 qualityamod
34qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing21 identifyobl
35ofofADP_37 fragrancecase
36itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 fragrancenmod:poss
37fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing34 qualitynmod
38..PUNCT_5 ablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isshouldthe playerable propertytree rules
2rememberto-infinitivethe player not said herethe different odorsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent odor=Theme
3testpastthe incensesthe different odors not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent odor=Theme
4expectpresent · passiveexperimenttree rules
5identify not said to happento-infinitiveexperiment not said herethe guest incensetimeby the unfamiliar quality of odor's fragrancevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent incense=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/1/189/