In Ghostly Japan, Opening, sentence 26
About them now was frigidness of death,—and silence tremendous….
Who acts: Stars · What happens: be
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADP | _ | 5 frigidness | case |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 frigidness | nsubj |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 frigidness | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 frigidness | cop |
| 5 | frigidness | frigidness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tremendous | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 death | case |
| 7 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 frigidness | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 frigidness | punct |
| 9 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 tremendous | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tremendous | cc |
| 11 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tremendous | compound |
| 12 | tremendous | tremendous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | …. | .. | PUNCT | _ | 12 tremendous | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Stars = star | now | about frigidness; of death | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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