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In Ghostly Japan, Opening, sentence 52

I stopped to look at the five crests upon it; and in the same moment there came to my recollection this legend of a similar robe said to have once caused the destruction of Yedo.

Who acts: I, legend, my · What happens: stop, look, come, say, have, cause · To what, where: recollection, destruction, Yedo · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, legend, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompcasedetnummodoblcaseoblpunctcccasedetamodobladvmodconjcasenmod:possobldetnsubjcasedetamodnmodacl:relclmarkccompadvmodxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctrootIPRONstoppedVERBtoPARTlookVERBatADPtheDETfiveNUMcrestsNOUNuponADPitPRON;PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETsameADJmomentNOUNthereADVcameVERBtoADPmyPRONrecollectionNOUNthisDETlegendNOUNofADPaDETsimilarADJrobeNOUNsaidVERBtoPARThaveVERBonceADVcausedVERBtheDETdestructionNOUNofADPYedoPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 lookmark
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf2 stoppedxcomp
5atatADP_8 crestscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 crestsdet
7fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 crestsnummod
8crestscrestNOUNNumber=Plur4 lookobl
9uponuponADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lookobl
11;;PUNCT_18 camepunct
12andandCCONJ_18 camecc
13ininADP_16 momentcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 momentdet
15samesameADJDegree=Pos16 momentamod
16momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing18 cameobl
17therethereADVPronType=Dem16 momentadvmod
18camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoppedconj
19totoADP_21 recollectioncase
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 recollectionnmod:poss
21recollectionrecollectionNOUNNumber=Sing18 cameobl
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 legenddet
23legendlegendNOUNNumber=Sing28 saidnsubj
24ofofADP_27 robecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 robedet
26similarsimilarADJDegree=Pos27 robeamod
27roberobeNOUNNumber=Sing23 legendnmod
28saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 recollectionacl:relcl
29totoPART_30 havemark
30havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf28 saidccomp
31onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult32 causedadvmod
32causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 havexcomp
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 destructiondet
34destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing32 causedobj
35ofofADP_36 Yedocase
36YedoYedoPROPNNumber=Sing34 destructionnmod
37..PUNCT_2 stoppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastIvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2lookto-infinitiveI not said hereupon tint; at the five crestsvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at crest=Theme
3comepastI not said heremy recollectionmomentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to recollection=Initial_Location
4say speech: assertpastthis legend of a similar robemy recollection not said heretree rules
5haveto-infinitivetree rules
6causeparticiplethe destruction of Yedoonce propertyvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition destruction=Patient
7recollectmynom recollection «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
8destroyYedonom destruction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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