In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 8, sentence 23
Not only would he be false to the traditions of his art: he would necessarily defeat his own end thereby.
Who acts: artist · What happens: not be, defeat · To what, where: own end
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (artist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 false | advmod |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 false | advmod |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 false | aux |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 false | nsubj |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 false | cop |
| 6 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 traditions | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 traditions | det |
| 9 | traditions | tradition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 false | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 art | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 art | nmod:poss |
| 12 | art | art | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 traditions | nmod |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 defeat | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 defeat | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 defeat | aux |
| 16 | necessarily | necessarily | ADV | _ | 17 defeat | advmod |
| 17 | defeat | defeat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 false | conj |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 end | nmod:poss |
| 19 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 end | amod |
| 20 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 defeat | obj |
| 21 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 17 defeat | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 false | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | would | artist | to the traditions of artist's art; false property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | defeat | would | artist | artist's own end | necessarily, thereby property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/10/23/