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In Ghostly Japan, A Memory in Spring, sentence 1

_She, who, departing hence, left to the flowers of the plum-tree, Blooming beside our eaves, the charm of her youth and beauty, And maiden pureness of heart, to quicken their flush and fragrance,— Ah! where does she dwell to-day, our dear little vanished sister?

Who acts: She · What happens: depart, leave, bloom, quicken, dwell, vanish · To what, where: maiden pureness, flowers, eaves, flush

This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, A Memory in Spring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (She), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctnsubjpunctadvmodpunctconjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctdetapposcasenmod:possnmodccconjpunctccamodoblcasenmodpunctmarkconjnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodauxnsubjadvclcasepunctoblpunctnmod:possamodamodamodoblpunctroot_PUNCTShePRON,PUNCTwhoPRON,PUNCTdepartingVERBhenceADV,PUNCTleftVERBtoADPtheDETflowersNOUNofADPtheDETplumNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUN,PUNCTBloomingVERBbesideADPourPRONeavesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcharmNOUNofADPherPRONyouthNOUNandCCONJbeautyNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJmaidenADJpurenessNOUNofADPheartNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTquickenVERBtheirPRONflushNOUNandCCONJfragranceNOUN,PUNCT—PUNCTAhINTJ!PUNCTwhereADVdoesAUXshePRONdwellVERBtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUN,PUNCTourPRONdearADJlittleADJvanishedVERBsisterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1__PUNCT_6 departingpunct
2SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 departingnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 departingpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 departingnsubj
5,,PUNCT_6 departingpunct
6departingdepartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7hencehenceADV_6 departingadvmod
8,,PUNCT_9 leftpunct
9leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 departingconj
10totoADP_12 flowerscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 flowersdet
12flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur9 leftobl
13ofofADP_17 treecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 treedet
15plumplumNOUNNumber=Sing17 treecompound
16--PUNCT_15 plumpunct
17treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing12 flowersnmod
18,,PUNCT_19 Bloomingpunct
19BloomingbloomVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 departingconj
20besidebesideADP_22 eavescase
21ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 eavesnmod:poss
22eaveseaveNOUNNumber=Plur19 Bloomingobl
23,,PUNCT_25 charmpunct
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 charmdet
25charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing22 eavesappos
26ofofADP_28 youthcase
27herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 youthnmod:poss
28youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing25 charmnmod
29andandCCONJ_30 beautycc
30beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing28 youthconj
31,,PUNCT_34 purenesspunct
32AndandCCONJ_34 purenesscc
33maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos34 purenessamod
34purenesspurenessNOUNNumber=Sing6 departingobl
35ofofADP_36 heartcase
36heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing34 purenessnmod
37,,PUNCT_39 quickenpunct
38totoPART_39 quickenmark
39quickenquickenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 departingconj
40theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 flushnmod:poss
41flushflushNOUNNumber=Sing39 quickenobj
42andandCCONJ_43 fragrancecc
43fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing41 flushconj
44,,PUNCT_6 departingpunct
45—-PUNCT_6 departingpunct
46AhahINTJ_6 departingdiscourse
47!!PUNCT_6 departingpunct
48wherewhereADVPronType=Rel51 dwelladvmod
49doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 dwellaux
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 dwellnsubj
51dwelldwellVERBVerbForm=Inf6 departingadvcl
52totoADP_54 daycase
53--PUNCT_52 topunct
54daydayNOUNNumber=Sing51 dwellobl
55,,PUNCT_60 sisterpunct
56ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 sisternmod:poss
57deardearADJDegree=Pos60 sisteramod
58littlelittleADJDegree=Pos60 sisteramod
59vanishedvanishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass60 sisteramod
60sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing6 departingobl
61??PUNCT_6 departingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1departgerundShemaiden pureness of heartour dear little vanished sister obl; who nsubj; hence propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2leaveparticipleShe not said herethe flowers of the plum treevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to flower=Initial_Location
3bloomgerundShe not said hereour eavesvn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside eave=Location
4quickento-infinitiveShe not said hereyouth's flush and fragrancevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent flush=Patient
5dwellpresent · do-supportshedayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6vanishparticiplevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/12/1/