In Ghostly Japan, Morning Awakening After a Night’s Rest in a Temple, part 1, sentence 170
_ Even the head of an _iwashi_, by virtue of faith, [will have power to save, or heal].
Who acts: head · What happens: have, save, heal · To what, where: power
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Morning Awakening After a Night’s Rest in a Temple, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 4 head | punct |
| 2 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 4 head | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 head | det |
| 4 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 iwashi | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 iwashi | det |
| 7 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 iwashi | punct |
| 8 | iwashi | iwashi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 head | nmod |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 virtue | punct |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 virtue | punct |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 virtue | case |
| 12 | virtue | virtue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 faith | case |
| 14 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 virtue | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 have | punct |
| 16 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 18 have | punct |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 have | aux |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 save | mark |
| 21 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 power | acl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 heal | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 heal | cc |
| 24 | heal | heal | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 have | parataxis |
| 25 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 24 heal | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | future | the head of a iwashi | power | virtue of faith nsubj | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient | |||
| 2 | save | to-infinitive | the head of a iwashi not said here | power not said here | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | heal | infinitive | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/24/170/