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In Ghostly Japan, Story of a Tengu[1], sentence 183

There are tones that call up all ghosts of youth and joy and tenderness;—there are tones that evoke all phantom pain of perished passion;—there are tones that resurrect all dead sensations of majesty and might and glory,—all expired exultations,—all forgotten magnanimities.

Who acts: tones · What happens: be, call up, evoke, perish, resurrect, forget · To what, where: ghosts, phantom pain, dead sensations, youth, perished passion, majesty

This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Story of a Tengu[1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

explnsubjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodccconjccconjpunctpunctexplconjnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcaseamodnmodpunctpunctexplparataxisnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcasenmodccauxccconjpunctpunctdetamodconjpunctpunctdetamodconjpunctrootTherePRONareVERBtonesNOUNthatPRONcallVERBupADPallDETghostsNOUNofADPyouthNOUNandCCONJjoyNOUNandCCONJtendernessNOUN;PUNCT—PUNCTtherePRONareVERBtonesNOUNthatPRONevokeVERBallDETphantomADJpainNOUNofADPperishedVERBpassionNOUN;PUNCT—PUNCTtherePRONareVERBtonesNOUNthatPRONresurrectVERBallDETdeadADJsensationsNOUNofADPmajestyNOUNandCCONJmightAUXandCCONJgloryNOUN,PUNCT—PUNCTallDETexpiredADJexultationsNOUN,PUNCT—PUNCTallDETforgottenVERBmagnanimitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tonestoneNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 callnsubj
5callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tonesacl:relcl
6upupADP_5 callcompound:prt
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 ghostsdet
8ghostsghostNOUNNumber=Plur5 callobj
9ofofADP_10 youthcase
10youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing8 ghostsnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 joycc
12joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing10 youthconj
13andandCCONJ_14 tendernesscc
14tendernesstendernessNOUNNumber=Sing10 youthconj
15;;PUNCT_2 arepunct
16—-PUNCT_18 arepunct
17theretherePRONPronType=Dem18 areexpl
18arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 areconj
19tonestoneNOUNNumber=Plur18 arensubj
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 evokensubj
21evokeevokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 tonesacl:relcl
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 paindet
23phantomphantomADJDegree=Pos24 painamod
24painpainNOUNNumber=Sing21 evokeobj
25ofofADP_27 passioncase
26perishedperishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 passionamod
27passionpassionNOUNNumber=Sing24 painnmod
28;;PUNCT_2 arepunct
29—-PUNCT_31 arepunct
30theretherePRONPronType=Dem31 areexpl
31arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 areparataxis
32tonestoneNOUNNumber=Plur31 arensubj
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 resurrectnsubj
34resurrectresurrectVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 tonesacl:relcl
35allallDETPronType=Tot37 sensationsdet
36deaddeadADJDegree=Pos37 sensationsamod
37sensationssensationNOUNNumber=Plur34 resurrectobj
38ofofADP_39 majestycase
39majestymajestyNOUNNumber=Sing37 sensationsnmod
40andandCCONJ_43 glorycc
41mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin43 gloryaux
42andandCCONJ_43 glorycc
43glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing34 resurrectconj
44,,PUNCT_48 exultationspunct
45—-PUNCT_48 exultationspunct
46allallDETPronType=Tot48 exultationsdet
47expiredexpiredADJDegree=Pos48 exultationsamod
48exultationsexultationNOUNNumber=Plur32 tonesconj
49,,PUNCT_53 magnanimitiespunct
50—-PUNCT_53 magnanimitiespunct
51allallDETPronType=Tot53 magnanimitiesdet
52forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 magnanimitiesamod
53magnanimitiesmagnanimityNOUNNumber=Plur32 tonesconj
54..PUNCT_2 arepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresenttonestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2call up speech: assertpresenttonesall ghosts of youth and joy and tendernessvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ghost=Recipient
3doespresenttonestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4evokepresenttonesall phantom pain of perished passiontree rules
5perishparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
6doespresenttones and all expired exultations and all forgotten magnanimitiestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7resurrectpresenttones and all expired exultations and all forgotten magnanimitiesall dead sensations of majestyglory conjtree rules
8forgetparticipletree rules
9ghostyouth and joy and tendernessnom ghost «cognition transitive»: of=patient
10painperished passionnom pain «state transitive»: of=patient
11sensemajestynom sensation «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/27/183/