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In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 1, sentence 48

“I have heard of the magical incense that summons the souls of the absent: Would I had some to burn, in the nights when I wait alone!”

Who acts: power, magical incense · What happens: hear, summon, have, burn, wait · To what, where: souls, some

This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power, magical incense), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjmarkdetaclpunctauxnsubjconjobjmarkadvclpunctcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXheardVERBofADPtheDETmagicalADJincenseNOUNthatPRONsummonsVERBtheDETsoulsNOUNofSCONJtheDETabsentADJ:PUNCTWouldAUXIPRONhadVERBsomeDETtoPARTburnVERB,PUNCTinADPtheDETnightsNOUNwhenADVIPRONwaitVERBaloneADV!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 heardpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 heardaux
4heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ofofADP_8 incensecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 incensedet
7magicalmagicalADJDegree=Pos8 incenseamod
8incenseincenseNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 summonsnsubj
10summonssummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 incenseacl:relcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 soulsdet
12soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur10 summonsobj
13ofofSCONJ_15 absentmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 absentdet
15absentabsentADJDegree=Pos12 soulsacl
16::PUNCT_19 hadpunct
17WouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 hadaux
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 hadnsubj
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
20somesomeDETPronType=Ind19 hadobj
21totoPART_22 burnmark
22burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf20 someadvcl
23,,PUNCT_26 nightspunct
24ininADP_26 nightscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 nightsdet
26nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur19 hadobl
27whenwhenADVPronType=Int29 waitadvmod
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 waitnsubj
29waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 hadadvcl
30alonealoneADV_29 waitadvmod
31!!PUNCT_4 heardpunct
32”"PUNCT_4 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotepresent · perfectthe power = powerof the magical incensevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of incense=Stimulus
2summon in a quotepresentthe magical incensethe soulsvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Recipient
3have in a quotewouldthe power = powersomenightvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient
4burn in a quoteto-infinitivethe power = power not said herevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5wait in a quotepresentthe power = poweralone propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/48/