In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 3, sentence 78
The geta is a wooden sandal, or clog, of which there are many varieties,—some decidedly elegant.
Who acts: geta, wooden sandal · What happens: be · To what, where: wooden sandal, many varieties
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (geta, wooden sandal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 geta | det |
| 2 | geta | geta | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sandal | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sandal | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sandal | det |
| 5 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sandal | amod |
| 6 | sandal | sandal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 clog | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 clog | cc |
| 9 | clog | clog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sandal | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 varieties | punct |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 which | case |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 varieties | nsubj |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 are | expl |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 varieties | cop |
| 15 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 varieties | amod |
| 16 | varieties | variety | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sandal | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 elegant | punct |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 elegant | punct |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 elegant | nsubj |
| 20 | decidedly | decidedly | ADV | _ | 21 elegant | advmod |
| 21 | elegant | elegant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sandal | parataxis |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sandal | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the geta | a wooden sandal or clog and many varieties | clog conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a wooden sandal or clog and many varieties | many varieties | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/5/78/