In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 7, sentence 8
Perhaps what I am writing will seem to you absurd; but you would not think it absurd if you once heard her howl.
Who acts: writing, you, uneasiness · What happens: be, seem, not think, hear, howl · To what, where: writing, you, howl
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (writing, you, uneasiness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 5 writing | advmod |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 writing | nsubj |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 writing | nsubj |
| 4 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 writing | cop |
| 5 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seem | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 seem | aux |
| 7 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 seem | obl |
| 10 | absurd | absurd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 seem | xcomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 think | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 think | cc |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 think | nsubj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 think | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 think | advmod |
| 16 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 seem | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 think | obj |
| 18 | absurd | absurd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 think | xcomp |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 heard | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 heard | nsubj |
| 21 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 22 heard | advmod |
| 22 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 think | advcl |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 howl | nmod:poss |
| 24 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 seem | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | writing | what nsubj; I nsubj; perhaps property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | seem | future | writing | you | absurd property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | not think speech: other | would | you | writing | absurd property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | |||
| 4 | hear a condition, not said to happen | past | you | uneasiness's howl | once property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer howl=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | howl | uneasiness | nom howl «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/9/8/