Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 10, sentence 59
But his heart forbode him that pain and mischief, and sore labour withal, drew nigh to him.
Who acts: heart, pain · What happens: forbode, draw · To what, where: door
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, pain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 forbode | cc |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 heart | nmod:poss |
| 3 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forbode | nsubj |
| 4 | forbode | forbode | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 forbode | obj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 drew | mark |
| 7 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drew | nsubj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 mischief | cc |
| 9 | mischief | mischief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pain | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 labour | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 labour | cc |
| 12 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 labour | amod |
| 13 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pain | conj |
| 14 | withal | withal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pain | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pain | punct |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 forbode | advcl |
| 17 | nigh | nigh | ADV | _ | 16 drew | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forbode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbode | infinitive | door's heart | door | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | draw | past | pain and mischief and sore labour | door | nigh property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/10/59/