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Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Amen. Notes, sentence 2

INTRODUCTION.--In the preface I have dwelt with some fulness on the interesting questions connected with these opening lines; here it will be sufficient to point out that in the earlier versions of the _Perceval_ story the hero is either the only, or the sole surviving, son of his parents.

Who acts: fulness, hero, sole · What happens: dwell, connect, be, point out, survive · To what, where: INTRODUCTION, interesting questions, story

This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Amen. Notes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fulness, hero, sole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passpunctpunctcasedetconjnsubjauxcasedetoblcasedetamodoblaclcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxcopconjmarkadvclcompound:prtmarkcasedetamodoblcasedetpunctnmodpunctapposdetnsubjcopcc:preconjdetacl:relclpunctccdetnsubjparataxispunctconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootINTRODUCTIONNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCTInADPtheDETprefaceNOUNIPRONhaveAUXdweltVERBwithADPsomeDETfulnessNOUNonADPtheDETinterestingADJquestionsNOUNconnectedVERBwithADPtheseDETopeningADJlinesNOUN;PUNCThereADVitPRONwillAUXbeAUXsufficientADJtoPARTpointVERBoutADPthatSCONJinADPtheDETearlierADJversionsNOUNofADPtheDET_PUNCTPercevalPROPN_PUNCTstoryNOUNtheDETheroNOUNisAUXeitherCCONJtheDETonlyADJ,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETsoleNOUNsurvivingVERB,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPhisPRONparentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1INTRODUCTIONintroductionNOUNNumber=Sing9 dweltnsubj:pass
2..PUNCT_1 INTRODUCTIONpunct
3----PUNCT_6 prefacepunct
4IninADP_6 prefacecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 prefacedet
6prefaceprefaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 INTRODUCTIONconj
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 dweltnsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 dweltaux
9dweltdwellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10withwithADP_12 fulnesscase
11somesomeDETPronType=Ind12 fulnessdet
12fulnessfulnessNOUNNumber=Sing9 dweltobl
13ononADP_16 questionscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 questionsdet
15interestinginterestingADJDegree=Pos16 questionsamod
16questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur9 dweltobl
17connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 questionsacl
18withwithADP_21 linescase
19thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem21 linesdet
20openingopeningADJDegree=Pos21 linesamod
21lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur17 connectedobl
22;;PUNCT_27 sufficientpunct
23herehereADVPronType=Dem27 sufficientadvmod
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 sufficientnsubj
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 sufficientaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 sufficientcop
27sufficientsufficientADJDegree=Pos9 dweltconj
28totoPART_29 pointmark
29pointpointVERBVerbForm=Inf27 sufficientadvcl
30outoutADP_29 pointcompound:prt
31thatthatSCONJ_35 versionsmark
32ininADP_35 versionscase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 versionsdet
34earlierearlyADJDegree=Cmp35 versionsamod
35versionsversionNOUNNumber=Plur29 pointobl
36ofofADP_39 Percevalcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Percevaldet
38__PUNCT_39 Percevalpunct
39PercevalPercevalPROPNNumber=Sing35 versionsnmod
40__PUNCT_41 storypunct
41storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing35 versionsappos
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 herodet
43heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing47 onlynsubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 onlycop
45eithereitherCCONJ_47 onlycc:preconj
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 onlydet
47onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos41 storyacl:relcl
48,,PUNCT_52 survivingpunct
49ororCCONJ_52 survivingcc
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 soledet
51solesoleNOUNNumber=Sing52 survivingnsubj
52survivingsurviveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 onlyparataxis
53,,PUNCT_54 sonpunct
54sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing52 survivingconj
55ofofADP_57 parentscase
56hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 parentsnmod:poss
57parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur54 sonnmod
58..PUNCT_9 dweltpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dwellpresent · perfect · passiveINTRODUCTION and the prefacethe interesting questionswith some fulness; I nsubjvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: subject=Location
2connectparticiplethe interesting questions not said herewith this opening linesvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with line=Co-Patient
3isfuturefulnessheresufficient propertytree rules
4point outto-infinitivefulness not said herein the earlier versions of the Percevalvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in version=Theme
5ispresentthe herostory not said hereonly propertytree rules
6survivegerundthe soleson of sole's parents conjvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/13/2/