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Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Amen. Notes, sentence 26

Gawain was from the first the adventurous hero, _par excellence_ of the cycle, but I know no other instance in which this characteristic is so quaintly and forcibly expressed.

Who acts: Gawain, I, characteristic · What happens: be, know · To what, where: first adventurous hero, other instance

This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Amen. Notes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gawain, I, characteristic), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopmarkdetamoddetamodpunctpunctamodconjpunctcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjdetamodobjcaseobldetnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccadvmodacl:relclpunctrootGawainPROPNwasAUXfromSCONJtheDETfirstADJtheDETadventurousADJheroNOUN,PUNCT_PUNCTparADJexcellenceNOUN_PUNCTofADPtheDETcycleNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONknowVERBnoDETotherADJinstanceNOUNinADPwhichPRONthisDETcharacteristicNOUNisAUXsoADVquaintlyADVandCCONJforciblyADVexpressedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GawainGawainPROPNNumber=Sing8 heronsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 herocop
3fromfromSCONJ_8 heromark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 herodet
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 heroamod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 herodet
7adventurousadventurousADJDegree=Pos8 heroamod
8heroheroNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 excellencepunct
10__PUNCT_12 excellencepunct
11parparADJDegree=Pos12 excellenceamod
12excellenceexcellenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 heroconj
13__PUNCT_12 excellencepunct
14ofofADP_16 cyclecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cycledet
16cyclecycleNOUNNumber=Sing12 excellencenmod
17,,PUNCT_20 knowpunct
18butbutCCONJ_20 knowcc
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 knownsubj
20knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 heroconj
21nonoDETPronType=Neg23 instancedet
22otherotherADJDegree=Pos23 instanceamod
23instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing20 knowobj
24ininADP_25 whichcase
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel33 expressedobl
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 characteristicdet
27characteristiccharacteristicNOUNNumber=Sing33 expressednsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 expressedcop
29sosoADV_30 quaintlyadvmod
30quaintlyquaintlyADV_33 expressedadvmod
31andandCCONJ_33 expressedcc
32forciblyforciblyADV_33 expressedadvmod
33expressedexpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 instanceacl:relcl
34..PUNCT_8 heropunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastGawainthe first adventurous hero and par excellence of the cyclepar excellence of the cycle conjtree rules
2knowpresentIno other instancevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer instance=Stimulus
3ispresentthis characteristicno other instanceexpress, forcibly, quaintly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/13/26/