Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 2, sentence 55
Fain am I to behold Perceval, an such fortune befall me, and ill may I spare thee.
Who acts: I, Perceval · What happens: behold, befall, spare · To what, where: me, thee
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Perceval), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fain | fain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 behold | reparandum |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 behold | aux |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 behold | nsubj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 behold | mark |
| 5 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | Perceval | Perceval | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 befall | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fortune | punct |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fortune | det |
| 9 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fortune | amod |
| 10 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Perceval | appos |
| 11 | befall | befall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 behold | ccomp |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 befall | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 spare | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 spare | cc |
| 15 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 spare | advcl |
| 16 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 spare | aux |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 spare | nsubj |
| 18 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 behold | conj |
| 19 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 spare | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 behold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | befall | infinitive | Perceval | me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | spare | may | I | thee | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent thou=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/2/55/