Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 5, sentence 52
With each blow that he smote he wounded one, or two, and wrought them much harm.
Who acts: Gawain · What happens: smite, wound, wrought · To what, where: blow, one, blows
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gawain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 blow | case |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 blow | det |
| 3 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wounded | obl |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 smote | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 smote | nsubj |
| 6 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 blow | acl:relcl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 wounded | nsubj |
| 8 | wounded | wound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 wounded | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 two | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 two | cc |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 wounded | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wrought | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 wrought | cc |
| 15 | wrought | wrought | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 wounded | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 wrought | obj |
| 17 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 harm | amod |
| 18 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wrought | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 wounded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past | Gawain | each blow not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus blow=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | wound | past | Gawain | one | with each blow; two obl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus one=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | wrought | past | Gawain not said here | blows = blow | much harm obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/5/52/