Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 7, sentence 65
Then Morien dismounted, and took Sir Gawain in his arms, and said full oft, "Alas, my comrade, how were ye thus betrayed?
Who acts: Morien · What happens: dismount, take, say, betray · To what, where: Gawain, arms, ye · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Morien), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 dismounted | advmod |
| 2 | Morien | Morien | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dismounted | nsubj |
| 3 | dismounted | dismount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 took | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 took | cc |
| 6 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dismounted | conj |
| 7 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Gawain | nmod:desc |
| 8 | Gawain | Gawain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 took | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 arms | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 arms | nmod:poss |
| 11 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 took | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dismounted | conj |
| 15 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 oft | amod |
| 16 | oft | oft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 said | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 comrade | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 comrade | punct |
| 19 | Alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 22 comrade | discourse |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 comrade | punct |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 22 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 betrayed | punct |
| 24 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 betrayed | advmod |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 betrayed | aux:pass |
| 26 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 betrayed | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 28 betrayed | advmod |
| 28 | betrayed | betray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 comrade | parataxis |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 dismounted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dismount | past | Morien | then | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | take | past | Morien not said here | Gawain Sir | Morien's arms | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent gawain=Value in arm=Location | |||
| 3 | say speech: ask | past | Morien not said here | my comrade ccomp; oft property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | betray in a quote | past · passive | ye | thus property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/7/65/