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Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 8, sentence 59

This marked well his brother, Sir Gawain, and he gave him to wit of the knight, and of his name, who he was, and whence he came, ere he asked him aught; for he saw well that he somewhat misdoubted him when he saw the good knight Morien of such countenance.

Who acts: This, Sir · What happens: mark, give, wit, be, come, ask · To what, where: brother, Morien, aught, good knight

This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, Sir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctapposflatpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctcccasenmod:possparataxispunctnsubjnsubjadvclpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisiobjobjpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetamodobjapposcaseamodnmodpunctrootThisPRONmarkedVERBwellADVhisPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCTSirPROPNGawainPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONgaveVERBhimPRONtoPARTwitVERBofADPtheDETknightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPhisPRONnameNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhePRONwasVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhenceADVhePRONcameVERB,PUNCTereADVhePRONaskedVERBhimPRONaughtPRON;PUNCTforSCONJhePRONsawVERBwellADVthatSCONJhePRONsomewhatADVmisdoubtedVERBhimPRONwhenADVhePRONsawVERBtheDETgoodADJknightNOUNMorienPROPNofADPsuchADJcountenanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 markednsubj
2markedmarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wellwellADVDegree=Pos2 markedadvmod
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brothernmod:poss
5brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 markedobj
6,,PUNCT_7 Sirpunct
7SirSirPROPNNumber=Sing5 brotherappos
8GawainGawainPROPNNumber=Sing7 Sirflat
9,,PUNCT_12 gavepunct
10andandCCONJ_12 gavecc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 gavensubj
12gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 markedconj
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 gaveiobj
14totoPART_15 witmark
15witwitVERBVerbForm=Inf12 gavexcomp
16ofofADP_18 knightcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 knightdet
18knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing15 witobl
19,,PUNCT_23 namepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 namecc
21ofofADP_23 namecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 namenmod:poss
23namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 markedparataxis
24,,PUNCT_27 waspunct
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 wasnsubj
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 wasnsubj
27wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 cameadvcl
28,,PUNCT_32 camepunct
29andandCCONJ_32 camecc
30whencewhenceADVPronType=Int32 cameadvmod
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 camensubj
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 nameconj
33,,PUNCT_36 askedpunct
34ereereADV_36 askedadvmod
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 askednsubj
36askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 cameparataxis
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 askediobj
38aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind36 askedobj
39;;PUNCT_42 sawpunct
40forforSCONJ_42 sawmark
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 sawnsubj
42sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 askedconj
43wellwellADVDegree=Pos42 sawadvmod
44thatthatSCONJ_47 misdoubtedmark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 misdoubtednsubj
46somewhatsomewhatADV_47 misdoubtedadvmod
47misdoubtedmisdoubtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 sawadvcl
48himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 misdoubtedobj
49whenwhenADVPronType=Int51 sawadvmod
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 sawnsubj
51sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 misdoubtedadvcl
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 knightdet
53goodgoodADJDegree=Pos54 knightamod
54knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing51 sawobj
55MorienMorienPROPNNumber=Sing54 knightappos
56ofofADP_58 countenancecase
57suchsuchADJDegree=Pos58 countenanceamod
58countenancecountenanceNOUNNumber=Sing55 Moriennmod
59..PUNCT_2 markedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1markpastThisMorien's brotherSir's name parataxis; well propertyvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent brother=Theme
2givepastSirMorientree rules
3witto-infinitiveSir not said hereof the knighttree rules
4bepastwho nsubj; Sir nsubjvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5comepastSirwhence propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6ask speech: askpastSiraughtMorienere propertytree rules
7seepastSirwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8misdoubtpastSirMoriensomewhat propertytree rules
9seepastSirthe good knightvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knight=Stimulus
10nameSirnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/8/59/