Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 9, sentence 41
Sir Gawain had chosen his road, and Sir Gariët and Sir Morien bare him company for a space, as it were the mountance of a mile.
Who acts: Sir, road · What happens: choose, bare, be · To what, where: road, man
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sir, road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 chosen | nsubj |
| 2 | Gawain | Gawain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Sir | flat |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 chosen | aux |
| 4 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 road | nmod:poss |
| 6 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 chosen | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 bare | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 bare | cc |
| 9 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 bare | nsubj |
| 10 | Gariët | Gariët | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Sir | flat |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Sir | cc |
| 12 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Sir | conj |
| 13 | Morien | Morien | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Sir | flat |
| 14 | bare | bare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 chosen | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 bare | obj |
| 16 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bare | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 space | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 space | det |
| 19 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 company | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 mountance | punct |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 mountance | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 mountance | nsubj |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 mountance | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 mountance | det |
| 25 | mountance | mountance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bare | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 mile | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 mile | det |
| 28 | mile | mile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 mountance | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 chosen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | past · perfect | Sir | Sir's road | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bare | past | Sir and Sir | man | company for a space obl:unmarked | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | past | road | as the mountance; of a mile | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/9/41/