The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 58
“You have rightly chosen,” said God, “for in my garden of Paradise this little bird shall sing for evermore, and in my city of gold the Happy Prince shall praise me.”
Who acts: You, God, little bird, Happy Prince · What happens: choose, say, sing, praise · To what, where: God, city · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, God, little bird, Happy Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 chosen | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 chosen | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 chosen | aux |
| 4 | rightly | rightly | ADV | _ | 5 chosen | advmod |
| 5 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 chosen | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 chosen | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 garden | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 garden | punct |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 garden | case |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 garden | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 garden | nmod:poss |
| 15 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 God | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Paradise | case |
| 17 | Paradise | Paradise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 garden | nmod |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 bird | det |
| 19 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 bird | amod |
| 20 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sing | nsubj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 sing | aux |
| 22 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 evermore | case |
| 24 | evermore | evermore | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 22 sing | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 praise | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 praise | cc |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 city | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 city | nmod:poss |
| 29 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 praise | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 gold | case |
| 31 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 city | nmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Prince | det |
| 33 | Happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 Prince | amod |
| 34 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 praise | nsubj |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 praise | aux |
| 36 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | parataxis |
| 37 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 praise | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 praise | punct |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 praise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose in a quote | present · perfect | You | rightly property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | God | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express in a quote | shall | this little bird | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for evermore=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | praise in a quote | shall | the Happy Prince | God | my city of gold | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/2/58/