The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 60
“SHE said that she would dance with me if I brought her red roses,” cried the young Student; “but in all my garden there is no red rose.”
Who acts: better, young Student · What happens: say, dance, bring, cry, be · To what, where: red roses, better, red rose · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (better, young Student), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 2 | SHE | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 dance | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dance | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 dance | aux |
| 7 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 me | case |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 dance | obl |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 brought | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 brought | nsubj |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dance | advcl |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 brought | obj |
| 14 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 roses | amod |
| 15 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brought | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cried | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 cried | punct |
| 18 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Student | det |
| 20 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Student | amod |
| 21 | Student | Student | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 cried | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 rose | punct |
| 23 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 rose | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 is | cc |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 garden | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 garden | det:predet |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 garden | nmod:poss |
| 28 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 is | obl |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 30 is | expl |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 rose | cop |
| 31 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 rose | det |
| 32 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 rose | amod |
| 33 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cried | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | better = good | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | dance in a quote | would | better = good | with better = good | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | better = good | red roses | better = good | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent she=Destination rose=Theme | |||
| 4 | cry speech: express | past | the young Student | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | no red rose | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/2/60/