The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 96
“Give me a red rose,” she cried, “and I will sing you my sweetest song.”
Who acts: you, white, my · What happens: give, cry, sing · To what, where: red rose, white, sweetest song, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, white, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 2 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Give | iobj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rose | det |
| 5 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rose | amod |
| 6 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Give | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 cried | nsubj |
| 10 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Give | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sing | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 sing | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 sing | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 sing | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 sing | aux |
| 16 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 cried | conj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 sing | iobj |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 song | nmod:poss |
| 19 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 song | amod |
| 20 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sing | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 22 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | imperative | you not said here | a red rose | white | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | white | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express in a quote | future | white | my sweetest song | you | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary song=Theme | |||
| 4 | sing in a quote | my | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/2/96/