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The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 3, sentence 23

“Look, look!” cried the Tree, “the rose is finished now”; but the Nightingale made no answer, for she was lying dead in the long grass, with the thorn in her heart.

Who acts: Tree, Nightingale · What happens: look, cry, finish, make, lie · To what, where: rose, answer, long grass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tree, Nightingale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccomppunctconjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passadvcladvmodpunctpunctccdetnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclxcompcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctroot“PUNCTLookVERB,PUNCTlookVERB!PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETTreePROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTtheDETroseNOUNisAUXfinishedVERBnowADV”PUNCT;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETNightingalePROPNmadeVERBnoDETanswerNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONwasAUXlyingVERBdeadADJinADPtheDETlongADJgrassNOUN,PUNCTwithADPtheDETthornNOUNinADPherPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
2LooklookVERBVerbForm=Inf7 criedccomp
3,,PUNCT_4 lookpunct
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Lookconj
5!!PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
6”"PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
7criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Treedet
9TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing7 criedobj
10,,PUNCT_15 finishedpunct
11“"PUNCT_15 finishedpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rosedet
13roseroseNOUNNumber=Sing15 finishednsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 finishedaux:pass
15finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 criedadvcl
16nownowADVPronType=Dem15 finishedadvmod
17”"PUNCT_15 finishedpunct
18;;PUNCT_22 madepunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 madecc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Nightingaledet
21NightingaleNightingalePROPNNumber=Sing22 madensubj
22mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 criedparataxis
23nonoDETPronType=Neg24 answerdet
24answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing22 madeobj
25,,PUNCT_29 lyingpunct
26forforSCONJ_29 lyingmark
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 lyingnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 lyingaux
29lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 madeadvcl
30deaddeadADJDegree=Pos29 lyingxcomp
31ininADP_34 grasscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 grassdet
33longlongADJDegree=Pos34 grassamod
34grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing29 lyingobl
35,,PUNCT_38 thornpunct
36withwithADP_38 thorncase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 thorndet
38thornthornNOUNNumber=Sing29 lyingobl
39ininADP_41 heartcase
40herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 heartnmod:poss
41heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing38 thornnmod
42..PUNCT_7 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look in a quoteinfinitivevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2look in a quoteinfinitivevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3cry speech: expresspastthe Treevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4finish in a quotepresent · passivethe rosenowvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
5makepastthe Nightingaleno answervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Product
6liepast · progressiveNightingalethe long grasswith the thorn in Nightingale's heart; dead propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in grass=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/3/23/