The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 3, sentence 34
“I am afraid it will not go with my dress,” she answered; “and, besides, the Chamberlain’s nephew has sent me some real jewels, and everybody knows that jewels cost far more than flowers.”
Who acts: girl, heart, everybody, that · What happens: be, not go, answer, send, know, cost · To what, where: nephew, more · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, heart, everybody, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 afraid | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 afraid | cop |
| 4 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 go | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 go | advmod |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 afraid | ccomp |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 dress | case |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 dress | nmod:poss |
| 11 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 answered | nsubj |
| 15 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 afraid | parataxis |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sent | cc |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 and | punct |
| 20 | besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 27 sent | discourse |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 besides | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Chamberlain | det |
| 23 | Chamberlain | Chamberlain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 nephew | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 23 Chamberlain | case |
| 25 | nephew | nephew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | aux |
| 27 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 afraid | ccomp |
| 28 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 sent | obj |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 jewels | det |
| 30 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 jewels | amod |
| 31 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sent | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 knows | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 knows | cc |
| 34 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 35 knows | nsubj |
| 35 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 afraid | conj |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 cost | nsubj |
| 37 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 cost | nsubj |
| 38 | cost | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 knows | ccomp |
| 39 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 40 more | advmod |
| 40 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 38 cost | obj |
| 41 | than | than | ADP | _ | 42 flowers | case |
| 42 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 more | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 44 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | girl | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not go in a quote | future | heart | with my dress | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with dress=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | girl | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | send in a quote | present · perfect · passive | the Chamberlain's nephew | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | know in a quote | present | everybody | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | cost in a quote | present | that | more | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/3/34/