The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 3, sentence 9
But the thorn had not yet reached her heart, so the rose’s heart remained white, for only a Nightingale’s heart’s-blood can crimson the heart of a rose.
Who acts: thorn, heart, Nightingale heart’s · What happens: not reach, remain, crimson · To what, where: heart
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thorn, heart, Nightingale heart’s), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 reached | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thorn | det |
| 3 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reached | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reached | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 reached | advmod |
| 6 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 7 reached | advmod |
| 7 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 heart | nmod:poss |
| 9 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reached | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 remained | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 remained | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rose | det |
| 13 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heart | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 rose | case |
| 15 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 remained | nsubj |
| 16 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reached | conj |
| 17 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 remained | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 heart’s | punct |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 heart’s | case |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 Nightingale | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 Nightingale | det |
| 22 | Nightingale | Nightingale | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 heart’s | compound |
| 23 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 22 Nightingale | case |
| 24 | heart’s | heart' | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 crimson | nsubj |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 blood | punct |
| 26 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 heart’s | conj |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 crimson | aux |
| 28 | crimson | crimson | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 remained | ccomp |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 heart | det |
| 30 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 crimson | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 rose | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 rose | det |
| 33 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 heart | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not reach | past | the thorn | thorn's heart | yet | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent heart=Theme | |||
| 2 | remain | past | the rose's heart | white property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | crimson | can | Nightingale heart’s and blood | the heart of a rose | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/3/9/