The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 4, sentence 38
So I shall wait till the spring comes, and then I shall pay him a visit, and he will be able to give me a large basket of primroses and that will make him so happy.’
Who acts: I, spring, Hans, that · What happens: wait, come, pay, be, give, make · To what, where: Hans, large basket, me
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, spring, Hans, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 wait | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 wait | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 wait | aux |
| 4 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 8 comes | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 spring | det |
| 7 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 comes | nsubj |
| 8 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wait | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 pay | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pay | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 pay | advmod |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 pay | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 pay | aux |
| 14 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wait | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 pay | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 visit | det |
| 17 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pay | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 able | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 able | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 able | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 able | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 able | cop |
| 23 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wait | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 give | mark |
| 25 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 able | xcomp |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 give | iobj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 basket | det |
| 28 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 basket | amod |
| 29 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 give | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 primroses | case |
| 31 | primroses | primrose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 basket | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 make | cc |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 35 make | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 make | aux |
| 35 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 give | conj |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 make | obj |
| 37 | so | so | ADV | _ | 38 happy | advmod |
| 38 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 make | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wait | punct |
| 40 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 wait | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | shall | I | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | present | the spring | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pay | shall | I | Hans | then | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient visit=Asset | |||
| 4 | is | future | Hans | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | give | to-infinitive | Hans not said here | a large basket of primroses | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient basket=Theme | |||
| 6 | make | future | that | Hans | happy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/4/38/