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The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 4, sentence 67

“Well,” said the Linnet, hopping now on one leg and now on the other, “as soon as the winter was over, and the primroses began to open their pale yellow stars, the Miller said to his wife that he would go down and see little Hans.

Who acts: Linnet, winter, primroses, Miller, sympathy · What happens: say, hop, be, begin, open, go down · To what, where: one leg, pale yellow stars, little Hans · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Linnet, winter, primroses, Miller), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctdetobjpunctadvcladvmodcasenummodoblccadvmodcasedetconjpunctpunctadvmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxismarkxcompnmod:possamodamodobjpunctdetnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjauxccompadvmodccconjamodobjpunctroot“PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETLinnetNOUN,PUNCThoppingVERBnowADVonADPoneNUMlegNOUNandCCONJnowADVonADPtheDETotherADJ,PUNCT“PUNCTasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDETwinterNOUNwasAUXoverADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETprimrosesNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTopenVERBtheirPRONpaleADJyellowADJstarsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETMillerPROPNsaidVERBtoADPhisPRONwifeNOUNthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXgoVERBdownADVandCCONJseeVERBlittleADJHansPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2WellwellINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Linnetdet
7LinnetlinnetNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidobj
8,,PUNCT_9 hoppingpunct
9hoppinghopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 saidadvcl
10nownowADVPronType=Dem9 hoppingadvmod
11ononADP_13 legcase
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 legnummod
13leglegNOUNNumber=Sing9 hoppingobl
14andandCCONJ_18 othercc
15nownowADVPronType=Dem18 otheradvmod
16ononADP_18 othercase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 otherdet
18otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 saidconj
19,,PUNCT_27 overpunct
20“"PUNCT_27 overpunct
21asasADV_22 soonadvmod
22soonsoonADVDegree=Pos27 overadvmod
23asasSCONJ_27 overmark
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 winterdet
25winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing27 overnsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 overcop
27overoverADV_5 saidadvmod
28,,PUNCT_32 beganpunct
29andandCCONJ_32 begancc
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 primrosesdet
31primrosesprimroseNOUNNumber=Plur32 begannsubj
32beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
33totoPART_34 openmark
34openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf32 beganxcomp
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 starsnmod:poss
36palepaleADJDegree=Pos38 starsamod
37yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos38 starsamod
38starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur34 openobj
39,,PUNCT_42 saidpunct
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Millerdet
41MillerMillerPROPNNumber=Sing42 saidnsubj
42saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 beganconj
43totoADP_45 wifecase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 wifenmod:poss
45wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing42 saidobl
46thatthatSCONJ_49 gomark
47hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 gonsubj
48wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin49 goaux
49gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf42 saidccomp
50downdownADV_49 goadvmod
51andandCCONJ_52 seecc
52seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 goconj
53littlelittleADJDegree=Pos54 Hansamod
54HansHanPROPNNumber=Plur52 seeobj
55..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Linnetvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hopgerundthe Linnet not said hereone legnowvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on leg=Trajectory
3is in a quotepastthe winterover, soon propertytree rules
4begin in a quotepastthe primrosesvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5open in a quoteto-infinitivethe primroses not said hereprimroses's pale yellow starsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location star=Theme
6say speech: assert in a quotepastthe Millerto sympathy's wifevn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to wife=Experiencer clause=Topic
7go down in a quotewouldsympathydown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
8see in a quotepresentsympathy not said herelittle Hansvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer han=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/4/67/