The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 5, sentence 80
“He has a great many good points, but for my own part I have a mother’s feelings, and I can never look at a confirmed bachelor without the tears coming into my eyes.”
Who acts: rat, Duck, tears · What happens: have, not look, confirm, come · To what, where: great many good points, feelings, eyes
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rat, Duck, tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 points | det |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 points | amod |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 points | amod |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 points | amod |
| 8 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 have | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 have | cc |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 part | case |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 part | nmod:poss |
| 13 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 part | amod |
| 14 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | obl |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 have | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 mother | det |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 feelings | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 mother | case |
| 20 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 have | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 look | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 look | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 look | nsubj |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 look | aux |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 look | advmod |
| 26 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 have | parataxis |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 bachelor | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 bachelor | det |
| 29 | confirmed | confirm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 bachelor | amod |
| 30 | bachelor | bachelor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 look | obl |
| 31 | without | without | ADP | _ | 33 tears | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 tears | det |
| 33 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 look | obl |
| 34 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 tears | acl |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 eyes | case |
| 36 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 37 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 coming | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | rat | a great many good points | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present | the Duck = duck | a mother's feelings | for my own part | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient | |||
| 3 | not look in a quote | can | the Duck = duck | without the tears; at a confirmed bachelor | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bachelor=Theme | ||||
| 4 | confirm in a quote | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 5 | come in a quote | gerund | the tears not said here | my eyes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into eye=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/5/80/