The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 6, sentence 113
“This is evidently a deputation,” said the Rocket; “I will receive them with becoming dignity” so he put his nose in the air, and began to frown severely as if he were thinking about some very important subject.
Who acts: This, deputation · What happens: be, say, receive, become, put, begin · To what, where: deputation, Rocket, workmen, dignity, nose, air · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, deputation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 deputation | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 deputation | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 deputation | cop |
| 4 | evidently | evidently | ADV | _ | 6 deputation | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 deputation | det |
| 6 | deputation | deputation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 deputation | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 deputation | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Rocket | det |
| 11 | Rocket | rocket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 receive | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 receive | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 receive | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 receive | aux |
| 16 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 receive | obj |
| 18 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 19 becoming | mark |
| 19 | becoming | become | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 receive | advcl |
| 20 | dignity | dignity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 becoming | xcomp |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 receive | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 put | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 put | nsubj |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | advcl |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 nose | nmod:poss |
| 26 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 air | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 air | det |
| 29 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 began | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 began | cc |
| 32 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | parataxis |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 frown | mark |
| 34 | frown | frown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 began | xcomp |
| 35 | severely | severely | ADV | _ | 34 frown | advmod |
| 36 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 thinking | mark |
| 37 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 thinking | mark |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 thinking | nsubj |
| 39 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 thinking | aux |
| 40 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 frown | advcl |
| 41 | about | about | ADP | _ | 45 subject | case |
| 42 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 45 subject | det |
| 43 | very | very | ADV | _ | 44 important | advmod |
| 44 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 subject | amod |
| 45 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 thinking | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | This | a deputation | evidently property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a deputation | the Rocket | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | receive in a quote | future | a deputation = deputation | workmen = workman | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | become in a quote | gerund | a deputation = deputation not said here | dignity | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | put | past | deputation | deputation's nose | the air | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent nose=Theme in air=Destination | |||
| 6 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 7 | frown | to-infinitive | severely property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | think speech: other | past · progressive | deputation | about some important subject | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/6/113/