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The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 6, sentence 16

He spoke with a very slow, distinct voice, as if he was dictating his memoirs, and always looked over the shoulder of the person to whom he was talking.

Who acts: dead · What happens: speak, dictate, look, talk · To what, where: memoirs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dead), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetadvmodamodpunctamodoblpunctmarkmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootHePRONspokeVERBwithADPaDETveryADVslowADJ,PUNCTdistinctADJvoiceNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJhePRONwasAUXdictatingVERBhisPRONmemoirsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalwaysADVlookedVERBoverADPtheDETshoulderNOUNofADPtheDETpersonNOUNtoADPwhomPRONhePRONwasAUXtalkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_9 voicecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 voicedet
5veryveryADV_6 slowadvmod
6slowslowADJDegree=Pos9 voiceamod
7,,PUNCT_6 slowpunct
8distinctdistinctADJDegree=Pos9 voiceamod
9voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
10,,PUNCT_15 dictatingpunct
11asasSCONJ_15 dictatingmark
12ififSCONJ_15 dictatingmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 dictatingnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 dictatingaux
15dictatingdictateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 spokeadvcl
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 memoirsnmod:poss
17memoirsmemoirNOUNNumber=Plur15 dictatingobj
18,,PUNCT_21 lookedpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 lookedcc
20alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot21 lookedadvmod
21lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spokeconj
22overoverADP_24 shouldercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 shoulderdet
24shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing21 lookedobl
25ofofADP_27 personcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 persondet
27personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing24 shouldernmod
28totoADP_29 whomcase
29whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel27 personnmod
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 talkingnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 talkingaux
32talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part29 whomacl:relcl
33..PUNCT_2 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastdeadwith a slow distinct voicevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with voice=Co-Agent
2dictate speech: otherpast · progressivedeaddead's memoirsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memoir=Topic
3lookpastdead not said hereover the shoulder of the person to the shoulder of the person to the shoulder; always propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent over shoulder=Theme
4talkpast · progressivedeadvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/6/16/