The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 6, sentence 161
“There is no good talking to him,” said a Dragon-fly, who was sitting on the top of a large brown bulrush; “no good at all, for he has gone away.”
Who acts: good, Dragon fly, fly · What happens: be, talk, say, sit, go away · To what, where: Court, top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good, Dragon fly, fly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 good | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 is | nsubj |
| 6 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 good | advcl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 talking | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fly | det |
| 13 | Dragon | Dragon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 fly | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 Dragon | punct |
| 15 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sitting | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 sitting | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 sitting | aux |
| 19 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 fly | acl |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 top | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 top | det |
| 22 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sitting | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 bulrush | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 bulrush | det |
| 25 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 bulrush | amod |
| 26 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 bulrush | amod |
| 27 | bulrush | bulrush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 top | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 good | punct |
| 29 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 good | punct |
| 30 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 good | det |
| 31 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | parataxis |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 all | case |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 good | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 gone | punct |
| 35 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 gone | mark |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 gone | nsubj |
| 37 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 gone | aux |
| 38 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 said | parataxis |
| 39 | away | away | ADV | _ | 38 gone | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 gone | punct |
| 41 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be in a quote | present | no good | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | talk in a quote | gerund | no good not said here | Court | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a Dragon fly | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | a Dragon fly | the top of a large brown bulrush | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on top=Location | ||||
| 5 | go away in a quote | present · perfect | fly | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/6/161/