Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1, sentence 97
Here, and there, and everywhere, they made continual inquiry if any person could tell them what had become of Europa.
Who acts: companions, person · What happens: make, tell, become · To what, where: continual inquiry, companions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (companions, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Here | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 there | cc |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Here | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 made | cc |
| 7 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 made | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 made | nsubj |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | parataxis |
| 11 | continual | continual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 inquiry | amod |
| 12 | inquiry | inquiry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 made | obj |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 tell | mark |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 person | det |
| 15 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tell | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 tell | aux |
| 17 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 made | advcl |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tell | iobj |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 become | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 become | aux |
| 21 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 tell | ccomp |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Europa | case |
| 23 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 become | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Here | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | companions = companion | continual inquiry | everywhere property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset inquiry=Product | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | could | any person | companions = companion | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | become | past · perfect | of Europa | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/10/97/