Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2, sentence 104
It is owing to thy care, thou tenderest child, that my grave was not dug long years ago, in some valley, or on some hillside, that lies far, far behind us.
Who acts: disappointment, thou, that, thy · What happens: owe, child, not dig, lie, care · To what, where: care, grave, valley
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (disappointment, thou, that, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 owing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 owing | aux |
| 3 | owing | owe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 care | case |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 care | nmod:poss |
| 6 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 owing | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 child | punct |
| 8 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 child | nsubj |
| 9 | tenderest | tender | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 child | amod |
| 10 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 owing | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 dug | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 dug | mark |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 grave | nmod:poss |
| 14 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dug | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 dug | aux:pass |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 dug | advmod |
| 17 | dug | dig | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 owing | advcl |
| 18 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 years | amod |
| 19 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 17 dug | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 valley | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 valley | case |
| 23 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 valley | det |
| 24 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dug | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hillside | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 hillside | cc |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 hillside | case |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 hillside | det |
| 29 | hillside | hillside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 valley | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lies | punct |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 lies | nsubj |
| 32 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 hillside | advcl |
| 33 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 35 far | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 far | punct |
| 35 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 lies | advmod |
| 36 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 37 us | case |
| 37 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 lies | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 owing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | owe | present · progressive | disappointment | to thy care goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to care=Goal | ||||
| 2 | child | thou | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | not dig | past · passive | my grave | some valley or some hillside | ago property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in valley=Location | |||
| 4 | lie | present | that | behind us; far property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind we=Location | ||||
| 5 | care | thy | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/11/104/