Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2, sentence 17
Inside there were two pleasant rooms, one of which had a soft heap of moss for a bed, while the other was furnished with a rustic seat or two, curiously fashioned out of the crooked roots of trees.
Who acts: two pleasant rooms · What happens: be, have, furnish · To what, where: soft heap, other
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two pleasant rooms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inside | inside | ADV | _ | 3 were | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 were | expl |
| 3 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 rooms | nummod |
| 5 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rooms | amod |
| 6 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 were | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 one | punct |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 rooms | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 one | parataxis |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 heap | det |
| 13 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 heap | amod |
| 14 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 moss | case |
| 16 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 heap | nmod |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 bed | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bed | det |
| 19 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 heap | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 furnished | punct |
| 21 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 25 furnished | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 other | det |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 furnished | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 furnished | aux:pass |
| 25 | furnished | furnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 were | conj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 seat | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 seat | det |
| 28 | rustic | rustic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 seat | amod |
| 29 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 furnished | obl |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 two | cc |
| 31 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 seat | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 fashioned | punct |
| 33 | curiously | curiously | ADV | _ | 34 fashioned | advmod |
| 34 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 seat | amod |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 39 roots | case |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 roots | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 roots | det |
| 38 | crooked | crooked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 roots | amod |
| 39 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 fashioned | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 trees | case |
| 41 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 roots | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | two pleasant rooms | there | inside property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | a soft heap of moss | for a bed | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heap=Patient | ||||
| 3 | furnish | past · passive | the other | with a rustic seat | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with seat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/11/17/