Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2, sentence 28
These thoughts made them all melancholy at times, but appeared to torment Cilix more than the rest of the party.
Who acts: thoughts · What happens: make, appear, torment · To what, where: mother, Cilix
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thoughts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 thoughts | det |
| 2 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | obj |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 melancholy | det |
| 6 | melancholy | melancholy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 times | case |
| 8 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 appeared | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 appeared | cc |
| 11 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 torment | mark |
| 13 | torment | torment | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 appeared | xcomp |
| 14 | Cilix | Cilix | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 torment | obj |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 torment | obj |
| 16 | than | than | ADP | _ | 18 rest | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 rest | det |
| 18 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 more | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 party | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 party | det |
| 21 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 rest | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | this thoughts | mother | time | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset they=Beneficiary melancholy=Product | |||
| 2 | appear | past | this thoughts not said here | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | torment | to-infinitive | this thoughts not said here | Cilix | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus cilix=Experiencer more=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/11/28/