Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2, sentence 51
One of the first acts of King Cilix's government was to send out an expedition, consisting of a grave ambassador, and an escort of bold and hardy young men, with orders to visit the principal kingdoms of the earth, and inquire whether a young maiden had passed through those regions, galloping swiftly on a white bull.
Who acts: One, government · What happens: be, consist, visit, inquire, pass, gallop · To what, where: escort, principal kingdoms, young maiden, regions
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 send | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 acts | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 acts | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 acts | amod |
| 5 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 government | case |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 government | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Cilix | Cilix | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 King | flat |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 King | case |
| 10 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 acts | nmod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 send | cop |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 send | mark |
| 13 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 send | compound:prt |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 expedition | det |
| 16 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 send | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 consisting | punct |
| 18 | consisting | consist | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 send | advcl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 ambassador | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 ambassador | det |
| 21 | grave | grave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 ambassador | amod |
| 22 | ambassador | ambassador | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 consisting | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 escort | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 escort | cc |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 escort | det |
| 26 | escort | escort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 consisting | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 men | case |
| 28 | bold | bold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 men | amod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 hardy | cc |
| 30 | hardy | hardy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 bold | conj |
| 31 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 men | amod |
| 32 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 escort | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 orders | punct |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 orders | case |
| 35 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 men | conj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 visit | mark |
| 37 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 consisting | advcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 kingdoms | det |
| 39 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 kingdoms | amod |
| 40 | kingdoms | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 visit | obj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 earth | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 earth | det |
| 43 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 kingdoms | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 inquire | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 inquire | cc |
| 46 | inquire | inquire | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 send | conj |
| 47 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 52 passed | mark |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 maiden | det |
| 49 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 maiden | amod |
| 50 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 51 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 passed | aux |
| 52 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 inquire | advcl |
| 53 | through | through | ADP | _ | 55 regions | case |
| 54 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 55 regions | det |
| 55 | regions | region | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 passed | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 galloping | punct |
| 57 | galloping | gallop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 52 passed | advcl |
| 58 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 57 galloping | advmod |
| 59 | on | on | ADP | _ | 62 bull | case |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 62 bull | det |
| 61 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 bull | amod |
| 62 | bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 galloping | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 send | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | One of the first acts of King's government | send property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | consist | gerund | One of the first acts of King's government not said here | a escort of bold young men and orders | of a grave ambassador | tree rules | |||
| 3 | visit | to-infinitive | One of the first acts of King's government not said here | the principal kingdoms of the earth | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | inquire speech: other | infinitive | One of the first acts of King's government not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | pass | past · perfect · passive | a young maiden | that regions | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme through region=Destination | ||||
| 6 | gallop | gerund | on a white bull; swiftly property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on bull=Trajectory | |||||
| 7 | act | King's government | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/11/51/