Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2, sentence 57
One morning, however, poor Thasus found that he had sprained his ankle, and could not possibly go a step farther.
Who acts: poor Thasus, thrust · What happens: find, sprain, not go · To what, where: ankle, step · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Thasus, thrust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 morning | nummod |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 found | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 morning | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 8 found | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Thasus | amod |
| 7 | Thasus | Thasus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 found | nsubj |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 sprained | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sprained | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sprained | aux |
| 12 | sprained | sprain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 found | ccomp |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 ankle | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ankle | ankle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sprained | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 go | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 go | cc |
| 17 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 go | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 go | advmod |
| 19 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 20 go | advmod |
| 20 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 found | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 step | det |
| 22 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 go | obj |
| 23 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 go | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | poor Thasus | morning | however property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||
| 2 | sprain | past · perfect | thrust | thrust's ankle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ankle=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not go | could | poor Thasus not said here | a step | far, possibly property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location step=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/11/57/