Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 34
From the very hour that he left following the butterfly in the meadow, near his father's palace, he had done his best to follow Europa, over land and sea.
Who acts: cavity · What happens: leave, follow, do · To what, where: meadow, best, Europa, land
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cavity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 4 hour | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hour | det |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 hour | advmod |
| 4 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 left | obl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 left | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 left | nsubj |
| 7 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 butterfly | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 butterfly | det |
| 10 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 left | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 meadow | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 meadow | det |
| 13 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 left | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 palace | punct |
| 15 | near | near | ADP | _ | 19 palace | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 father | nmod:poss |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 palace | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 father | case |
| 19 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 left | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 done | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 done | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 done | aux |
| 23 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 left | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 best | nmod:poss |
| 25 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 done | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 follow | mark |
| 27 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 done | advcl |
| 28 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 follow | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 land | punct |
| 30 | over | over | ADP | _ | 31 land | case |
| 31 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 follow | obl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 sea | cc |
| 33 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 land | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | cavity | hour | in the meadow result; follow the butterfly; near cavity's father's palace | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in meadow=Result | |||
| 2 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | do | past · perfect | cavity | cavity's best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | follow | to-infinitive | cavity not said here | Europa | land and sea | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent europa=Theme over land=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/34/