Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 46
Caring little what might happen to him, he took the first path that offered itself, and went along at a sluggish pace; for, having no object in view, nor any reason to go one way more than another, it would certainly have been foolish to make haste.
Who acts: home, first path, it · What happens: care, happen, take, offer, go along, have · To what, where: little, home, first path, path, object, view
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (home, first path, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caring | care | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 took | advcl |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Caring | obj |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 happen | nsubj |
| 4 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 happen | aux |
| 5 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Caring | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 happen | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Caring | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 took | nsubj |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 path | det |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 path | amod |
| 13 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 offered | nsubj |
| 15 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 path | acl:relcl |
| 16 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 offered | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 went | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 went | cc |
| 19 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | conj |
| 20 | along | along | ADV | _ | 19 went | advmod |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 pace | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 pace | det |
| 23 | sluggish | sluggish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 pace | amod |
| 24 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 went | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 having | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 having | mark |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 having | punct |
| 28 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 went | advcl |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 object | det |
| 30 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 having | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 view | case |
| 32 | view | view | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 having | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 reason | punct |
| 34 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 36 reason | cc |
| 35 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 reason | det |
| 36 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | parataxis |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 go | mark |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 reason | acl |
| 39 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 way | nummod |
| 40 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 go | obl:unmarked |
| 41 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 38 go | advmod |
| 42 | than | than | ADP | _ | 43 another | case |
| 43 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 41 more | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 foolish | punct |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 foolish | nsubj |
| 46 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 foolish | aux |
| 47 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 50 foolish | advmod |
| 48 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 50 foolish | aux |
| 49 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 50 foolish | cop |
| 50 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 took | conj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 make | mark |
| 52 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 foolish | xcomp |
| 53 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 make | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care | gerund | home not said here | little | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | happen | might | home | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | take | past | home | the first path | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme | ||||
| 4 | offer | past | the first path | path | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent itself=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go along | past | home not said here | at a sluggish pace; along property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at pace=Location | ||||
| 6 | have | gerund | home not said here | no object | view | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent object=Patient | |||
| 7 | go | to-infinitive | home not said here | one way | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | is | would · perfect | it | certainly, foolish property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | make | to-infinitive | haste | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/46/