Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 52
Then, getting leisurely upon her feet, and giving her head a gentle toss, she began to move along at a moderate pace, often pausing just long enough to crop a mouthful of grass.
Who acts: Cadmus · What happens: get, give, begin, move along, pause, crop · To what, where: head, mouthful
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cadmus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 getting | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 getting | punct |
| 3 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 began | advcl |
| 4 | leisurely | leisurely | ADV | _ | 3 getting | advmod |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 feet | case |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 feet | nmod:poss |
| 7 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 getting | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 giving | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 giving | cc |
| 10 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 getting | conj |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 head | nmod:poss |
| 12 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 giving | obj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 toss | det |
| 14 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 toss | amod |
| 15 | toss | toss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 giving | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 getting | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 began | nsubj |
| 18 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 move | mark |
| 20 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 began | xcomp |
| 21 | along | along | ADV | _ | 20 move | advmod |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 pace | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 pace | det |
| 24 | moderate | moderate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 pace | amod |
| 25 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 move | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 pausing | punct |
| 27 | often | often | ADV | _ | 28 pausing | advmod |
| 28 | pausing | pause | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 began | advcl |
| 29 | just | just | ADV | _ | 30 long | advmod |
| 30 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 pausing | advmod |
| 31 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 30 long | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 crop | mark |
| 33 | crop | crop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 pausing | advcl |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 mouthful | det |
| 35 | mouthful | mouthful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 crop | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 grass | case |
| 37 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 mouthful | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | gerund | Cadmus not said here | then | upon Cadmus's feet; leisurely property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | give | gerund | Cadmus not said here | Cadmus's head | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent head=Recipient toss=Theme | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | Cadmus | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | move along | to-infinitive | Cadmus not said here | at a moderate pace; along property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme at pace=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | pause | gerund | Cadmus not said here | long, often property | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | crop | to-infinitive | Cadmus not said here | a mouthful of grass | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/52/