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Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 81

He told them all his adventures, and how he had left King Agenor in his palace, and Phoenix at one place, and Cilix at another, and Thasus at a third, and his dear mother, Queen Telephassa, under a flowery sod; so that now he was quite alone, both friendless and homeless.

Who acts: herdsman · What happens: tell, leave, be, adventure · To what, where: adventures, people, King, palace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (herdsman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjiobjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjobjflatcasenmod:possoblpunctccoblcasenummodoblpunctccparataxiscasenmodpunctccconjcasedetnmodpunctccnmod:possamodappospunctapposflatpunctcasedetamodconjpunctmarkfixedfixednsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctcc:preconjconjccconjpunctrootHePRONtoldVERBthemPRONallDEThisPRONadventuresNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadAUXleftVERBKingPROPNAgenorPROPNinADPhisPRONpalaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJPhoenixPROPNatADPoneNUMplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJCilixPROPNatADPanotherDET,PUNCTandCCONJThasusPROPNatADPaDETthirdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONdearADJmotherNOUN,PUNCTQueenPROPNTelephassaPROPN,PUNCTunderADPaDETfloweryADJsodNOUN;PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJnowADVhePRONwasAUXquiteADValoneADV,PUNCTbothCCONJfriendlessADJandCCONJhomelessADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 adventuresdet:predet
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 adventuresnmod:poss
6adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur2 toldobj
7,,PUNCT_12 leftpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 leftcc
9howhowADVPronType=Int12 leftadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 leftnsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 leftaux
12leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 toldconj
13KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing12 leftobj
14AgenorAgenorPROPNNumber=Sing13 Kingflat
15ininADP_17 palacecase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 palacenmod:poss
17palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 leftobl
18,,PUNCT_20 Phoenixpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 Phoenixcc
20PhoenixPhoenixPROPNNumber=Sing12 leftobl
21atatADP_23 placecase
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 placenummod
23placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 leftobl
24,,PUNCT_26 Cilixpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 Cilixcc
26CilixCilixPROPNNumber=Sing2 toldparataxis
27atatADP_28 anothercase
28anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind26 Cilixnmod
29,,PUNCT_31 Thasuspunct
30andandCCONJ_31 Thasuscc
31ThasusThasusPROPNNumber=Sing26 Cilixconj
32atatADP_34 thirdcase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 thirddet
34thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing31 Thasusnmod
35,,PUNCT_39 motherpunct
36andandCCONJ_39 mothercc
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 mothernmod:poss
38deardearADJDegree=Pos39 motheramod
39mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing26 Cilixappos
40,,PUNCT_41 Queenpunct
41QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing39 motherappos
42TelephassaTelephassaPROPNNumber=Sing41 Queenflat
43,,PUNCT_47 sodpunct
44underunderADP_47 sodcase
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 soddet
46floweryfloweryADJDegree=Pos47 sodamod
47sodsodNOUNNumber=Sing39 motherconj
48;;PUNCT_55 alonepunct
49sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ55 alonemark
50thatthatSCONJ_49 sofixed
51nownowADVPronType=Dem49 sofixed
52hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 alonensubj
53wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 alonecop
54quitequiteADV_55 aloneadvmod
55alonealoneADV_2 toldadvmod
56,,PUNCT_58 friendlesspunct
57bothbothCCONJ_58 friendlesscc:preconj
58friendlessfriendlessADJDegree=Pos2 toldconj
59andandCCONJ_60 homelesscc
60homelesshomelessADJDegree=Pos58 friendlessconj
61..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastherdsmanherdsman's adventurespeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient adventure=Topic
2leavepast · perfectherdsmanKingherdsman's palaceat one place; Phoenix oblvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent king=Theme in palace=Location
3ispastherdsmanalone propertytree rules
4adventureherdsmannom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/81/