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Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 94

The strangers grew very fond of Cadmus, and resolved never to leave him, but to help him build a city wherever the cow might lie down.

Who acts: strangers, cow · What happens: grow, resolve, not leave, help, build, lie down · To what, where: king, city

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strangers, cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodxcompcaseoblpunctccconjadvmodmarkccompobjpunctccmarkadvclobjadvcldetobjadvmoddetnsubjauxconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETstrangersNOUNgrewVERBveryADVfondADJofADPCadmusPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJresolvedVERBneverADVtoPARTleaveVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtoPARThelpVERBhimPRONbuildVERBaDETcityNOUNwhereverADVtheDETcowNOUNmightAUXlieVERBdownADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 strangersdet
2strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4veryveryADV_5 fondadvmod
5fondfondADJDegree=Pos3 grewxcomp
6ofofADP_7 Cadmuscase
7CadmusCadmusPROPNNumber=Sing5 fondobl
8,,PUNCT_10 resolvedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 resolvedcc
10resolvedresolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grewconj
11neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 leaveadvmod
12totoPART_13 leavemark
13leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 resolvedccomp
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 leaveobj
15,,PUNCT_20 buildpunct
16butbutCCONJ_20 buildcc
17totoPART_18 helpmark
18helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf20 buildadvcl
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 helpobj
20buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf3 grewadvcl
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 citydet
22citycityNOUNNumber=Sing20 buildobj
23whereverwhereverADVPronType=Int27 lieadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cowdet
25cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing27 liensubj
26mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin27 lieaux
27lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf20 buildconj
28downdownADV_27 lieadvmod
29..PUNCT_3 grewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastthe strangersfond propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2resolvepastthe strangers not said heretree rules
3not leaveto-infinitivethe strangers not said herekingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4helpto-infinitivekingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary
5buildinfinitivethe strangers not said herea cityvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset city=Product
6lie downmightthe cowdown, wherever propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/94/