Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 96
While they were talking of these schemes, and beguiling the tediousness of the way with laying out the plan of the new city, one of the company happened to look at the cow.
Who acts: strangers, way, company · What happens: talk, beguile, lay out, happen, look, plan · To what, where: tediousness, plan, new city
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strangers, way, company), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 talking | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 talking | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 talking | aux |
| 4 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 schemes | case |
| 6 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 7 schemes | det |
| 7 | schemes | scheme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 talking | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 beguiling | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 beguiling | cc |
| 10 | beguiling | beguile | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 talking | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tediousness | det |
| 12 | tediousness | tediousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 beguiling | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 way | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 way | det |
| 15 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tediousness | nmod |
| 16 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 17 laying | mark |
| 17 | laying | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 way | acl |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 laying | compound:prt |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 plan | det |
| 20 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 laying | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 city | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 city | det |
| 23 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 city | amod |
| 24 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 plan | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 one | punct |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 beguiling | obj |
| 27 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 30 happened | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 company | det |
| 29 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 happened | nsubj |
| 30 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 one | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 look | mark |
| 32 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 happened | xcomp |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 cow | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 cow | det |
| 35 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 look | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 talking | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | past · progressive | strangers = stranger | of this schemes | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | beguile | gerund | strangers = stranger not said here | the tediousness of the way | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus tediousness=Experiencer one=Result | ||||
| 3 | lay out | gerund | the way not said here | the plan of the new city | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Result | ||||
| 4 | happen | past | the company | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | the company not said here | at the cow | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at cow=Theme | ||||
| 6 | plan | the new city | nom plan «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/96/