Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 99
They all looked; and, sure enough, the cow had stopped, and was staring leisurely about her, as other cows do when on the point of lying down.
Who acts: hands, cow, other cows, point · What happens: look, stop, stare, do, lie down · To what, where: point
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hands, cow, other cows, point), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 looked | advmod |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 sure | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sure | cc |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sure | punct |
| 7 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 looked | conj |
| 8 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 7 sure | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stopped | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cow | det |
| 11 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stopped | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stopped | aux |
| 13 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 looked | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 staring | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 staring | cc |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 staring | aux |
| 17 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 stopped | advcl |
| 18 | leisurely | leisurely | ADV | _ | 17 staring | advmod |
| 19 | about | about | ADP | _ | 20 her | case |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 staring | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 do | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 do | mark |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 cows | amod |
| 24 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 do | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 stopped | conj |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 do | advmod |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 point | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 point | det |
| 29 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 do | obl |
| 30 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 31 lying | mark |
| 31 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 point | acl |
| 32 | down | down | ADV | _ | 31 lying | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | hands = hand | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | stop | past · perfect | the cow | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | stare | past · progressive | the cow not said here | about cow; leisurely property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | present | other cows | the point | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | lie down | gerund | the point not said here | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/99/