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Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4, sentence 21

And here he was, after all his toils and troubles, in a solitary place, with not a single human being to help him build a hut.

Who acts: Cadmus · What happens: be, help, not be, toil · To what, where: Cadmus

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cadmus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcoppunctcasedet:predetnmod:possnsubjccconjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctmarkadvmoddetamodcsubjcopmarkadvclobjconjdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJhereADVhePRONwasAUX,PUNCTafterADPallDEThisPRONtoilsNOUNandCCONJtroublesNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETsolitaryADJplaceNOUN,PUNCTwithSCONJnotPARTaDETsingleADJhumanADJbeingAUXtoPARThelpVERBhimPRONbuildVERBaDEThutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 herecc
2herehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 placensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 placecop
5,,PUNCT_16 placepunct
6afterafterADP_16 placecase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 toilsdet:predet
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 toilsnmod:poss
9toilstoilNOUNNumber=Plur16 placensubj
10andandCCONJ_11 troublescc
11troublestroubleNOUNNumber=Plur9 toilsconj
12,,PUNCT_16 placepunct
13ininADP_16 placecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 placedet
15solitarysolitaryADJDegree=Pos16 placeamod
16placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hereobl
17,,PUNCT_27 buildpunct
18withwithSCONJ_27 buildmark
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 buildadvmod
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 builddet
21singlesingleADJDegree=Pos22 humanamod
22humanhumanADJDegree=Pos27 buildcsubj
23beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 buildcop
24totoPART_25 helpmark
25helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf27 buildadvcl
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 helpobj
27buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hereconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 hutdet
29huthutNOUNNumber=Sing27 buildobj
30..PUNCT_2 herepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastCadmusafter a solitary placetree rules
2helpto-infinitiveCadmusvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary
3not isgerundbuild propertytree rules
4toilCadmusnom toil «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/13/21/