Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4, sentence 59
And forthwith, feeling themselves bound to obey him, the five remaining sons of the dragon's teeth made him a military salute with their swords, returned them to the scabbards, and stood before Cadmus in a rank, eyeing him as soldiers eye their captain, while awaiting the word of command.
Who acts: weapons, five remaining sons · What happens: feel, obey, make, return, stand, eye · To what, where: weapons, Cadmus, military salute, scabbards, rank, word
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weapons, five remaining sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 forthwith | cc |
| 2 | forthwith | forthwith | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 feeling | punct |
| 4 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 forthwith | conj |
| 5 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 feeling | obj |
| 6 | bound | bound | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feeling | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 obey | mark |
| 8 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bound | xcomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 obey | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sons | det |
| 12 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 sons | nummod |
| 13 | remaining | remaining | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 sons | amod |
| 14 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 made | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 teeth | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 dragon | det |
| 17 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 dragon | case |
| 19 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sons | nmod |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 forthwith | parataxis |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 salute | det |
| 23 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 salute | amod |
| 24 | salute | salute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 made | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 swords | case |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 swords | nmod:poss |
| 27 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 salute | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 returned | punct |
| 29 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 made | conj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 returned | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 scabbards | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 scabbards | det |
| 33 | scabbards | scabbard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 returned | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 stood | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 stood | cc |
| 36 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 forthwith | conj |
| 37 | before | before | ADP | _ | 38 Cadmus | case |
| 38 | Cadmus | Cadmus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 stood | obl |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 rank | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 rank | det |
| 41 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 stood | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 eyeing | punct |
| 43 | eyeing | eye | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 stood | advcl |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 eyeing | obj |
| 45 | as | as | ADP | _ | 47 eye | case |
| 46 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 eye | compound |
| 47 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 eyeing | obl |
| 48 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 captain | nmod:poss |
| 49 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 eye | appos |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 awaiting | punct |
| 51 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 52 awaiting | mark |
| 52 | awaiting | await | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 eyeing | conj |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 word | det |
| 54 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 awaiting | obj |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 command | case |
| 56 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 word | nmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 forthwith | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | gerund | weapons = weapon | bound property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme | ||||
| 2 | obey | to-infinitive | weapons = weapon not said here | Cadmus | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | past | the five remaining sons of the dragon's teeth | a military salute | Cadmus | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary salute=Product | |||
| 4 | return | past | the five remaining sons of the dragon's teeth not said here | weapons = weapon | the scabbards | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to scabbard=Destination | |||
| 5 | stand | past | a rank | before Cadmus | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before cadmus=Location | ||||
| 6 | eye | gerund | Cadmus | as soldiers eye | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | await | gerund | the word of command | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | word | command | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/13/59/